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Dewar, James (20.09.1842–27.03.1923) was an English chemist and physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1877).

Dicke, Robert (born 6.05.1916) is an American physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1967).

Dimov, Gennady Ivanovich (born 27.12.1927) is a Soviet experimental physicist.

Dirac, Paul Adrien Maurice (born 8.08.1902) is an English theoretical physicist, one of the creators of quantum mechanics, and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1930).

Diviš, Prokop (26.03.1698–21.12.1765) was a Czech physicist.

Emil Stefanov Djakov (born 2.03.1908) is a Bulgarian physicist and a member of the Bulgarian Academy of Sciences (1967).

Dobrotin, Nikolai Alexeyevich (born 18.06.1908) is a Soviet physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Kazakh SSR (1967).

Dolivo-Dobrovolsky, Mikhail Iosifovich (2.01.1862–15.02.1919) was a Russian physicist and electrical engineer who laid the foundations of three-phase current engineering.

Dollond, John (10.06.1706–30.11.1761) was an English optician and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1761).

Doppler, Christian (30.11.1803–17.03.1853) was an Austrian physicist, mathematician and astronomer, and a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (1848).

Dorfman, Yakov Grigoryevich (7.04.1898–5.02.1974) was a Soviet physicist and a doctor of physical and mathematical sciences (1934).

Drude, Paul Karl Ludwig (12.07.1863–5.07.1906) was a German physicist and a member of the Berlin Academy of Sciences (1905).

Charles François Du Fay (14.09.1698-16.07.1739) was a French physicist and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1723).

Duane, William (17.02.1872–7.03.1935) was an American physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1920).

Louis Dufour (17.02.1832-14.11.1892) was a Swiss physicist.

Jean-Marie Constant Duhamel (5.02.1797-29.04.1872) was a French physicist and mathematician and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1840).

Pierre Duhem (10.06.1861 —14.09.1916) was a French theoretical physicist and a historian and philosopher of science, and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1913).

Pierre Louis Dulong (12.02.1785-19.07.1838) was a French physicist and chemist, a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1823) and its president (1828).

Jesse William DuMond (11.07.1892-4.12.1976) was an American experimental physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1953).

John Ray Dunning (24.09.1907-25.08.1975) was an American physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1948).

Freeman John Dyson (born 15.12.1923) is an American theoretical physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1964).

Boris Sergeyevich Dzhelepov (born 12.04.1910) is a Soviet physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1953).

Dzhelepov, Venedikt Petrovich (born 12.04.1913) is a Soviet physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1966).

Dzyaloshinskii, Igor Ekhielyevich (born 1.02.1931) is a Soviet theoretical physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1974).

Jacques-Arsène D’Arsonval (8.06.1851-31.12.1940) was a French physicist and physiologist, a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1894) and its president in 1917.