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All Physics

The history of physics

How the science took shape: discoveries and disputes, scientific schools, prizes and recognition.

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Lomonosov, Mikhail Vasilyevich

Mikhail Vasilyevich Lomonosov (19.02.1711 — 15.04.1765) was an outstanding Russian scientist and materialist thinker, and a member of the St Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1745).

Lorentz, Hendrik Antoon

Hendrik Antoon Lorentz (18.07.1853-4.02.1928) was a Dutch theoretical physicist, the creator of the classical electron theory and a member of the Royal Netherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences.

Low, Francis Eugene

Francis Eugene Low (born 27.10.1921) is an American physicist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1967).

Loschmidt, Johann Josef

Johann Josef Loschmidt (15.03.1821—8.07.1895) was an Austrian physicist and chemist and a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (1870).

Lykov, Alexei Vasilyevich

Alexei Vasilyevich Lykov (20.09.1910 —28.06.1974) was a Soviet physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Byelorussian SSR (1956).

Lüders, Gerhart Klaus Friedrich

Gerhart Klaus Friedrich Lüders (born 25.02.1920) is a German theoretical physicist and a member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences.

Maurolico, Francesco

Francesco Maurolico (16.09.1494-21.07.1575) was an Italian mathematician, physicist and astronomer.

Magnus, Heinrich Gustav

Heinrich Gustav Magnus (2.05.1802 - 4.04.1870) was a German physicist and chemist and a member of the Berlin Academy of Sciences (1840).

Mayer, Joseph Edward

Joseph Edward Mayer (born 5.02.1904) is an American theoretical physicist and chemist and a member of the National Academy of Sciences.

Michelson, Albert Abraham

Albert Abraham Michelson (19.12.1852—9.05.1931) was an American physicist, a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1888) and its president in 1923-27.

Majorana, Ettore

Ettore Majorana (5.08.1906-25/26.03.1938) was an Italian theoretical physicist.

MacCullagh, James

James MacCullagh (1809-24.10.1847) was an Irish theoretical physicist and a member of the Royal Irish Academy (1833).

Maxwell, James Clerk

James Clerk Maxwell (13.07.1831 — 5.02.1879) was an English physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1855) and of the Royal Society of London (1861).

Malinovsky, Tadeusz Iosifovich

Tadeusz Iosifovich Malinovsky (born 14.10.1921) is a Soviet physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Moldavian SSR (1976).

Malus, Étienne Louis

Étienne Louis Malus (23.07.1775-24.02.1812) was a French physicist and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1810).

Mamasakhlisov, Vagan Ivanovich

Vagan Ivanovich Mamasakhlisov (18.12.1907-19.07.1972) was a Soviet theoretical physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Georgian SSR (1960).