Molecular physics and thermodynamics
The structure of matter, the gas laws, temperature and heat, entropy, phase transitions.
Material on this topic
Alexander Mikhailovich Prokhorov (born 11.08.1916) — Soviet physicist, one of the founders of quantum electronics, academician (1966; corresponding member 1960).
Alexis Thérèse Petit (2.10.1791-21.06.1820) — French physicist.
Claude Servais Mathias Pouillet (16.02.1790— 14.06.1868) — French physicist, a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1837).
Francis Simon (2.07.1893-31.10.1956) — physicist.
Adrian Anatolyevich Smirnov (born 16.02.1908) — a Soviet theoretical physicist, an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR (1967), vice-president (1970-74).
Marian Smoluchowski (28.05.1872 — 5.09.1917) was a Polish physicist.
Horace Bénédict de Saussure (17.02.1740 - 22.01.1799) was a Swiss physicist and geographer.
Josef Stefan (24.03.1835-7.01.1893) was an Austrian physicist and a member of the Austrian Academy of Sciences (1865).
Petr Georgievich Strelkov (16.10.1899 — 11.11.1968) was a Soviet experimental physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1960).
Leo Szilard (11.02.1898-30.05.1964) was a physicist.
Alexander Nikolayevich Terenin (06.05.1896—18.01.1967) — a Soviet physical chemist, academician (1939; corresponding member 1932).
John Tyndall (2.08.1820-4.12.1893) was an English physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1852).
William Thomson (Kelvin) (26.06.1824-17.12.1907) was an English physicist, one of the founders of thermodynamics, and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1851), its president in 1890-95.
James David Forbes (20.04.1809-31.12.1868) was a Scottish physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Society of Edinburgh (1829), and its secretary in 1840 — 51.
James Franck (26.07.1882-21.05.1964) was a German physicist.
Ilya Mikhailovich Frank (born 23.10.1908) is a Soviet physicist and an academician (1968; corresponding member 1946).
Yakov Ilyich Frenkel (10.02.1894-23.01.1952) was a Soviet theoretical physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1929).
Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier (21.03.1768 —16.05.1830) was a French mathematician and physicist, a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1817) and from 1822 its secretary.
Friedrich Hund (born 4.02.1896) is a German theoretical physicist and a member of the Göttingen Academy of Sciences.
Erich Hückel (9.08.1896-16.02.1980) was a German theoretical physicist.