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Annaev, Rukhi Guseinovich

Rukhi Guseinovich Annaev (24.I 1909 - 9.VII 1977) was a Soviet physicist, an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Turkmen SSR (1951) and its vice-president in 1956—59.

Appleton, Edward

Edward Appleton (6.09.1892-21.04.1965) was an English physicist and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1927).

Arago, Dominique François

Dominique François Arago (26.02.1786 - 2.X 1853) was a French scientist and politician and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1809), from 1830 its permanent secretary.

Archimedes

Archimedes (about 287-212 BC) was an ancient Greek scientist.

Ardenne, Manfred von

Manfred von Ardenne (born 20.I 1907) is a German physicist and a member of the Academy of Sciences of the GDR.

Arifov, Ubay Arifovich

Ubay Arifovich Arifov (15.06.1909 - 24.XII 1976) was a Soviet physicist, an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR (1956) and its president in 1962-66.

Aristotle

Aristotle (384-322 BC) was an ancient Greek philosopher and scientist.

Arkadyev, Vladimir Konstantinovich

Vladimir Konstantinovich Arkadyev (21.04 1884—1.XII 1953) was a Soviet physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1927).

Arkharov, Vladimir Ivanovich

Vladimir Ivanovich Arkharov (born 14.02.1907) is a Soviet physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Ukrainian SSR (1965).

Arrhenius, Svante August

Svante August Arrhenius (19.02.1859-2.10.1927) was a Swedish physical chemist, one of the founders of physical chemistry, and a member of the Royal Swedish Academy of Sciences (1901).

Artsimovich, Lev Andreyevich

Lev Andreyevich Artsimovich (25.02.1909—1.03.1973) was a Soviet physicist and an academician of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1953; a corresponding member from 1946).

Astronomical constants

Constant Symbol Numerical value Astronomical unit (mean distance of the Earth from the Sun) AU 1.49597870·10 11 m Parsec pc 3.085678·10 16 m Light year ly 9.460530·10 15 m Mass of the Sun M Ο 1.989·10 30 kg Radius of the…

Atwood, George

George Atwood (1746-11.07 1807) was an English physicist and mathematician and a Fellow of the Royal Society (1776).

Auger, Pierre Victor

Pierre Victor Auger (born 14.05.1899) is a French physicist and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1977).

Aurora

Auroras, also known as the northern and southern polar lights, are a natural light in the sky, and are usually observed at night.

Avenarius, Mikhail Petrovich

Mikhail Petrovich Avenarius (7.09.1835 — 4.09.1895) was a Russian physicist and a corresponding member of the St Petersburg Academy of Sciences (1876).

Avogadro, Amedeo

Amedeo Avogadro (9.08.1776 - 9.07.1856) was an Italian physicist and chemist and a member of the Turin Academy of Sciences (1819).

Azimov, Sadyk Azimovich

Sadyk Azimovich Azimov (born 07.11.1914) is a Soviet physicist and an academician of the Academy of Sciences of the Uzbek SSR (1962).

Babaev, Yuri Nikolayevich

Yuri Nikolayevich Babaev (born 21.05.1928) is a Soviet experimental physicist and a corresponding member of the USSR Academy of Sciences (1968).

Babinet, Jacques

Jacques Babinet (5.03.1794-21.X 1872) was a French physicist and astronomer and a member of the Paris Academy of Sciences (1840).

Bacher, Robert Fox

Robert Fox Bacher (born 31.08.1905) - American experimental physicist, a member of the National Academy of Sciences (1947).